Monday, 23 February 2015

HA4 - Task 2 Animation Pioneers


Eadweard Muybridge 
Eadweard Muybridge 9 April 1830 – 8 May 1904, born Edward James Muggeridge) was an English photographer important for his pioneering work in photographic studies of motion, and early work in motion-picture projection. He adopted the name Eadweard Muybridge, believing it to be the original Anglo-Saxon form of his name.[1]




https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eadweard_Muybridge

Auguste and Louis Lumière

The Lumière brothers, Auguste Marie Louis Nicolas  (19 October 1862,BesançonFrance – 10 April 1954, Lyon) and Louis Jean (5 October 1864, BesançonFrance – 6 June 1948,Bandol), were the first filmmakers in history. They patented the cinematograph, which in contrast to Edison's"peepshow" kinetoscope allowed simultaneous viewing by multiple parties. Their first film, Sortie de l'usine Lumière de Lyon, shot in 1894, is considered the first true motion picture.





https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auguste_and_Louis_Lumi%C3%A8re


Winsor McCay


Zenas Winsor McCay was an American cartoonist and animator. He is best known for the comic strip Little Nemo (1905–14; 1924–26) and the animated film Gertie the Dinosaur (1914). For contractual reasons, he worked under the pen name Silas on the comic strip Dream of the Rarebit Fiend.



https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winsor_McCay

Ladislas Starevich

Vladislav Starevich (August 8, 1882 – February 26, 1965), was a Russian and French stop-motion animator notable as the author of the first puppet-animated film (i.e. The Beautiful Lukanida (1912)). He also used insects and other animals as protagonists of his films. (His name can also be spelled Starevitch, Starewich and Starewitch.)




https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladislas_Starevich

Walt Disney

Walter Elias "WaltDisney December 5, 1901 – December 15, 1966) was an American entrepreneur,cartoonistanimatorvoice actor, and film producer. As a prominent figure within the American animation industry and throughout the world, he is regarded as a cultural icon, known for his influence and contributions to entertainment during the 20th century. As a Hollywood business mogul, he and his brother Roy O. Disney co-founded The Walt Disney Company.




https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disney


John Halas and Joy Batchelor


Halas and Batchelor was a British animation company founded by John Halas, a Hungarian émigré, and his wife, Joy Batchelor.





Hanna-Barbera

Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc. (simply known as Hanna-Barbera and also referred to as H-B EnterprisesH-B Production Company and Hanna-Barbera Cartoons) was an American animation studio that dominated American television animation for nearly three decades in the mid-to-late 20th century. It was formed in 1957 by former Metro Goldwyn Mayer animation directors William Hanna and Joseph Barbera (creators of Tom and Jerry) and live-action director George Sidney in partnership with Columbia PicturesScreen Gems television division. The company was sold to Taft Broadcasting in late 1966, and spent the next two decades as a subsidiary of the parent and its successors.




https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanna-Barbera

Cosgrove Hall

Cosgrove Hall Films (aka Cosgrove Hall Productions) was a British animation studio founded by Brian Cosgrove and Mark Hall; its headquarters was in Chorlton-cum-HardyManchester. Cosgrove Hall was once a major producer of children's television and animated programmes; Cosgrove Hall's programmes are still seen in over eighty countries. The company was wound down by its then owner, ITV plc, on 26 October 2009.




http://moodle.salfordcc.ac.uk/course/view.php?id=432

Pixar

Pixar Animation Studios, or simply Pixar , is an American computer animation film studio based in Emeryville, California. The studio is best known for its CGI-animated feature films created with PhotoRealistic RenderMan, its own implementation of the industry-standard RenderMan image-rendering application programming interface used to generate high-quality images. Pixar began in 1979 as the Graphics Group, part of the computer division of Lucasfilm before its spin-out as a corporation in 1986 with funding by Apple Inc. co-founder Steve Jobs, who became its majority shareholder. The Walt Disney Company bought Pixar in 2006 at a valuation of $7.4 billion, a transaction that resulted in Jobs becoming Disney's largest single shareholder at the time. Luxo Jr., a character from a 1986 Pixar short film of the same name, is the mascot of the studio





https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pixar


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